Archive for the ‘autism social stories’ Category

Grand parenting an autistic child

Thursday, May 2nd, 2013

Grandparents, parents and siblings look to the future with much excitement, when a new baby is born into a family unit, plans are made and everyone gets excited.

 

Most of the time grandparents can breathe a huge sigh of relief when their grandchild is developing normally. However what if that precious grandchild is on the autistic spectrum?

 

The conclusion of autism will undoubtedly be a shock to all family members; this can turn to sadness and grief. All these emotions are perfectly normal. A conclusion of autism is never easy children on the autism spectrum do not develop in the same way as typically growing children.

 

Your first step will naturally be of support for the parents, find out about autism. Find out what a conclusion of autism will mean for the family. There are plenty of sites on the internet and books in your library explaining what is autism

 

So let’s look at what is autism?

 

Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder affecting the brain of the individual. The typical indications of autism are deficits in social, communication both verbal and non-verbal, interaction and imagination deficits. These indications of autism are sometimes referred to as the triad of autistic impairments or autistic social skills deficits.

 

When you scan and read articles you will often see the term triad of autistic impairments or autistic social skills deficits all children on the autism spectrum will have these indications of autism but the degree of deficit will vary between individuals.

 

What role do you take when your grandchild is on the autistic spectrum?

 

You will want to consider what affect the conclusion of autism has had on the rest of the family especially the parents of your autistic grandchild. The parents of your autistic grandchild must cope with autism on a daily bases, this is not going to be easy parenting a child with autism can be extremely stressful.

 

Grand parenting an autistic child maybe confusing and stressful, unlike your other typically developing grandchildren, a child with autism may dislike cuddles; avoid eye contact your autistic grandchild may not want to join in family occasions become distressed sometimes quite out of the blue.

 

However there are treatments and therapies available to help you as the grandparent of an autistic child cope with your autistic grandchild, for example autism social skills stories.

 

Autism social skills stories have a significant impact on the behavior and social skills learning of any autistic child. They were first developed by therapist Carol Gray almost twenty years ago to help parents, grandparents, families and educators of children on the autism spectrum teach and re-enforce good positive behaviors, social, plus communication both verbal and non-verbal skills.

 

Generally written by experts in autism they help guide and teach social skills and positive behaviors to the child with autism.

 

Children on the autism spectrum tend to be visual learners and will respond better to visual cues and prompts for behavior and skills to be taught effectively the autism social skills stories embrace this concept and are visually rich, with appropriate text in language the child with autism can relate too and understand.

 

Grandparents of children on the autism spectrum report significant benefits when using autism social skills stories for their grandchild with autism.

Finding appropriate autism social skills stories has been made a whole lot easier with the introduction of sites like www.autismsocialstories.com

Which specialize in autism social skills stories and other resources for teenagers and children on the autism spectrum

 

Having a grandchild with autism can be rewarding, helping them develop vital social skills and live a fulfilling life is not going to be easy, but with the introduction of resources such as autism social skills stories this can be achieved.

 

To learn more about how autism social skills stories can help your grandchild with autism as well as getting immediate download of this essential resource in the treatment of autism visit any of the following sites:

 

www.autismsocialstories.com

 

www.autismsocialstories.com/behavior

 

www.autismsocialstories.com/potty

 

 

 

 

Teach conversational skill tactics to children on the autism spectrum

Monday, March 25th, 2013

For children with ASD (autism spectrum disorder) lacking appropriate verbal and non-verbal communication skills is an issue. This absence of verbal and non-verbal communication skills is mostly due to social deficiencies, often described as social skills deficits, which are a common indicator of autism.

There is no cure for autism spectrum disorder, but there are remedies for autism which can help overcome the hurdles thrown up by an individual’s social deficiencies. Although communication concerns are a common indicator of autism, many parents struggle to find suitable methods that will help their child learn verbal and non-verbal communication skills.

Social exchanges can be difficult for children with ASD. Lacking the appropriate skill to be able to read another persons facial expression or body language can be a huge hurdle and undoubtedly lead to social MISTAKES.

All children with autism spectrum disorder experience problems with the appropriate use of language. For example they may have problems with intonation, rhythm, and word and sentence meaning.

Sometimes kids with ASD may COPY certain things for example scripts from the T.V like commercials, or shows that are of interest to them, they may repeat a line from a book, radio show or song and continually want to repeat this phrase.

Other kids with ASD may have phrases that they use in situations, for example some children on the autism spectrum may introduce themselves at the beginning of conversations, or introduce their parent each day at the start and end of school.

Many parents, care givers and teachers look for ways to teach conversational skill tactics to children on the autism spectrum

Studies suggest using autism social stories to teach conversational skill tactics to children on the autism will help the child’s communication concerns.

Certainly your first step will be to consult a speech and language pathologist to have your child’s communication concerns evaluated.

Using autism social stories to teach conversational skill tactics to children on the autism spectrum can prove successful. Autism social stories are short EXPRESSIVE visual step by step plans that show in clear no frill detail the skill or behavior being grasped. So for example with communication concerns a parent may present a suitable social story showing the child with ASD how this can be realized helping to make them more relaxed with the skill or situation. 

To learn more about autism social stories and how they can be used to help children with ASD learn social and communication skills and behaviors effectively. Plus get immediate downloads visit:

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

 

 

How will autism social stories benefit my child with autism?

Tuesday, March 19th, 2013

Autism social stories are normally short, descriptive, visual stories written to help children on the autism spectrum navigate specific situations or skills that they struggle with.

 

The idea of autism social skills stories is to provide the child on the autism spectrum with an opportunity to rehearse social interactions, for example asking questions, having a conversation and making friends – which will help reduce anxiety and confusion.

 

Looking at how will autism social stories benefit my child with autism

 

Research suggests that autism social skills stories which follow a set format can really make a difference to children on the autism spectrum, helping them cope with situations, social skills and behaviours that they do not understand or find stressful.

 

Developed almost twenty years ago to help with communication issues in autistic children, autism skills social stories have grown in popularity and use, today social stories are one of the major autism intervention strategies used to teach social and communication skills.

 

Parents and teachers need no formal training to use autism social stories, which can be implemented fairly easily.

 

Autism social stories can act like a role model or visual plan to the child on the autism spectrum. By breaking the skill or situation down into smaller sections, using first person text and visual images or pictures the social story describes the important “wh” questions  – who, where, why, when and what as well as “how” and gives an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others.

 

Autistic children struggle to see things from another persons perspective, which can cause hurt feelings and misunderstandings, a social skills story can help the autistic child see the other side of things.

 

For example a lot of autistic children do not recognise the need to respect personal space this can be uncomfortable for other children, a social skills story can help explain the need for personal space and the consequence of not respecting another persons personal space i.e. the person may avoid contact etc.

 

Therefore looking at how will autism social stories benefit my child with autism is important with studies showing good results when social skills stories are implemented many parents USE these autism intervention strategies with positive effect.

 

To learn more about autism social stories for a child on the autism spectrum visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

Other appropriate social stories for a child on the autism spectrum can be found at:http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conversational skill strategies for children on the spectrum

Monday, March 18th, 2013

Verbal communication can be an issue for a lot of kids with autism spectrum. This is mainly due to communication deficits associated with autism spectrum disorder.

Autism spectrum disorder is a pervasive developmental disorder affecting the brain of the individual, there is no known cure for autism, but there are ways of helping kids with autism spectrum find coping methods to help their characteristics of autism.

All individuals on the autism spectrum scale will have the triad of autistic symptoms. These characteristics of autism are:

·         Social,

·         communication,

·         imagination

·         and interaction deficits.

The inability to properly communicate verbally can make the interpretations and interactions within the autistic child’s world much more difficult, which may then lead to social isolation from their peers.

The communication problems experienced will undoubtedly vary from child to child, the degree of communication deficit will depend largely on the child’s own social and intellectual development.

The characteristics of autism vary from person to person, on one end of the autism spectrum scale; low functioning autistic may not be able to speak at all.

While on the other end of the autism spectrum scale; High functioning autistics may show an extensive vocabulary and be able to express themselves adequately, generally high functioning autistics are of average or above average intelligence and will be able to express themselves perfectly regarding complex topics.

However, generally kids with autism spectrum will all experience some form of communication deficit usually with the appropriate use of the language. For example they may have difficulties with intonation, rhythm, and word and sentence meaning.

Sometimes autistic children will pick up on scripts from the T.V like commercials, or shows that are of interest to them, they may repeat a line from a book, radio show or song and continually want to repeat this phrase.

Other autistic children may have phrases that they use in situations, for example some autistic children will introduce themselves at the beginning of conversations, or introduce their parent each day at the start and end of school.

A lot of parents look for conversational skill strategies for children on the spectrum to help address these issues.

Generally kids with autism spectrum will have a pre-occupation with a topic and will be able to speak extensively about the topic, but have difficulties expressing this with others, the conversation will be one sided and they will probably miss the hints that the other person is bored or want to move the conversation on.

There are methods to help conversational skill strategies for children on the spectrum, which will enable the autistic child to better his or her verbal communication skills.

Undoubtedly your first step will be to consult a speech and language pathologist to have your child’s communication skills evaluated.

There are specific treatments available and your speech and language pathologist will be able to point you in the right direction.

At home you may want to begin with suitable conversational skill strategies for children on the spectrum like autism social stories, PECS cards and so on, which can be of tremendous relief once they have been implemented giving your autistic child a means of communicating effectively.

A good place to start with these resources that can help alleviate some of the characteristics of autism is:

 

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

 

 

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Social Skills

Tuesday, December 18th, 2012

Most people with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) find social situations very difficult. As typically developing individuals we learn social skills instinctively from our family, teachers, peers and general environment.

 

Unfortunately people with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) are not able to instinctively learn social and communication skills and can sometimes be the subject of jibes, social mistakes and blunders due to their lack of appropriate social and communication skills.

 

Autism Social Stories are used as a visual treatment for autism to help people with ASD learn and develop an understanding of social and communication skills.

 

Autism Social Stories are used by parents, care givers, teachers and other professionals working or involved with children with autism spectrum disorder and related conditions.

 

Autism Social Stories were originally developed by therapist Gray to help her communicate with the ASD children she was working with, today social skills stories are used more widely as a means of developing social understanding and addressing communication difficulties.

 

An autism social skills story should introduce appropriate social knowledge, using first person text and visual images to describe the social situation or skill. It explains the how’s and whys of a social setting by answering the “wh” questions – who, where, why, when and what.

 

An autism social skills story should be made up of four different sentence types, descriptive, perspective, directive and control sentences.

 

Generally children with an ASD are visual thinkers and learners which means they think in pictures. Therefore when teaching an autistic child it is generally easier to make information as visual as possible, that way the child will find the information easier to understand.

 

This is why a good autism social skills story will give information through pictures and first person text, each autism social skills story provides clear, concise and accurate information about what is happening in a specific social situation. The social skills story acts as role model for autistic children, helping them understand and cope with social situations and address communication difficulties effectively.

 

To learn more about Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Social Skills, as well as how social skills stories can help children with an ASD visit http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

For information on Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Social Skills, as well as downloads of Autism Social Stories visit any of the following sites

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/social_skills

 

 

 

 

Autistic visual supports what are they?

Friday, December 7th, 2012

Visual supports are part of our everyday lives, we read newspapers, books, use the internet, watch TV, look at road maps, signs and so on. They are important, the vast majority of us rely on visual supports in our jobs, at school, college and so on, and many of us could not function as effectively without visual supports. 

 

Visual supports can be used to help people with Autistic spectrum disorder and related conditions in much the same way.

 

Most individuals with autism are visual thinkers and learners, meaning they think in pictures. Therefore presenting information in a visual manner can help encourage and support the communication skills, language development, social skills development, encourage positive behaviours and the ability to process information in people with autistic spectrum disorder.

 

Autistic spectrum disorder is a lifelong condition which affects a person’s ability in three main areas of development: social interactions, communication – verbal and nonverbal and imagination skills. This is often referred to as the triad of autistic social impairments.

 

The triad of autistic social impairments is found in all individuals with autism, but to varying degrees dependant on the individuals own level of development. There is no cure for autism, but there are various methods and treatments for autism spectrum available which can help those with autism address the triad of autistic social impairments.

 

Having a lack of social interaction, communication and imagination skills can be confusing and lead to social isolation and even bullying in many cases. For children with autism it is vital that they are taught appropriate social, communication and imagination skills directly. This is achieved using autistic visual supports.

 

So autistic visual supports what are they and where can you find them? There are various treatments for autism spectrum like autism social skills stories, PECS, flash cards, schedules, communication boards and so on all very good autistic visual supports and all readily available for most parents of autistic children.

 

The internet is the perfect place to begin, sites run by behaviour specialists, O.T’s, Language specialists, clinics and so on offer parents of autistic children the chance to order and download various autistic visual supports sometimes for free or for a small fee.

 

Probable one of the major visual supports for children with autism is autism social skills stories. A good source of autism social skills stories is found at: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

Autism social skills stories are used to teach and encourage social interaction, communication and imagination skills and behaviours as well as address other difficulties that the person on the autism spectrum scale may be struggling with such as personal hygiene issues, school related difficulties and so on.

 

Social skills stories answer the “wh” questions - who, where, why, when and what as well as give an insight into the thoughts, emotions and feelings of others.

 

Using visual images and first person text the social skills story breaks the skill down into relevant social key points giving the person on the autism spectrum scale a chance to rehearse the skill making it more predictable, therefore reducing anxieties, confusion and stress.

 

Social skills stories are easy to edit; personalize and print making them convenient and easy to use. To find out more about autistic visuals supports what are they visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

 

 

 

 

 

Autism and its effects on teenagers

Wednesday, November 28th, 2012

Research suggests that 1 in every 150 children born will be on the autism spectrum disorders.

 

Boys are generally 4 times more likely to be autistic. The reason for this is unconfirmed although there are theories on the reasons.

 

Some research into autism identifies chemical imbalances in the brain as one of the reasons for autism. These imbalances are believed to be caused by something in our genes. However recent research into autism suggests is not the fault of a single gene (an autism gene) but a combination of genes.

 

Autism can not be cured but can be treated, medication is given to control some autism symptoms like aggression, seizure, and other related behavior issues connected to autism symptoms.

 

Autism is a triad of developmental deficits; Autism symptoms:

Social deficits

Communication deficits

Imagination and interaction deficits

 

Mostly autism is treated with therapies such as, speech therapy, occupational therapy, music therapy, medications, dietary changes and vision therapy.

 

By the time an autistic child reaches their teens, they should already be receiving regular therapy sessions and have appropriate dietary and medication needs under control.

 

What are teens with autism like?

 

Looking at autism and its effects on teenagers, how can they be treated…

…Due to how the brain of an autistic individual processes information a teen with autism may strike you as weird or odd.

 

Typically autism and its effects on teenagers is similar to those on younger children they will lack eye contact have trouble making and maintaining friendships. Find conversations difficult, prefer to be alone, have difficulties joining in activities and lack imagination.

 

The autistic teenager may be sensitive to light, touch, sound and smells they may avoid being touched and shrug away from physical closeness making relationships difficult.

 

The autistic teenager may be passive and withdrawn.

 

On the other hand they may be aggressive display tantrums, shout and generally be difficult to control which can cause stress within the classroom and home as the autistic teenager grows so does their strength and capabilities to be destructive.

 

Self harm can become a very real issue in teens with autism.

 

Many teens with autism may continue to have intellectual and learning problems. They may lack the ability to express their emotions like anger, fear and frustration in ways that are acceptable, they might express themselves in ways that are inappropriate.

 

Some teens with autism will have trouble with their physically changing body and emotions due to the normal hormonal changes associated with puberty.

 

Research into autism suggests teenagers with autism respond well to help with social skills training.

 

Social skills training for teenagers with autism helps reduce the anxieties and explain what is happening to their changing feelings and bodies.

 

Autism social skills training for teenagers with autism can be done through the use of autism social skills stories.

 

Autistic teenagers respond well to autism social skills stories finding them clear precise and easy to understand. No matter what the issue implementing an autism social skills story can help alleviate the stress and anxiety felt by the autistic teenager.

 

Studies into autism and its effects on teenagers showed those teens with implemented social skills stories were socially more able to cope than those without implemented social skills stories.

 

What are teens with autism like?

 

Teens with autism can find coping methods and behavioral strategies by using autism social skills stories. The social skills story gives focus to key points and helps the teenager with autism find answers and techniques for those situations the struggle with.

 

Autism social skills stories can be immediately downloaded to help the teenager with autism cope and manage behaviors including self harm, masturbation, swear words, social kissing, appropriate touching, calming down solutions and personal hygiene issues, as well as various other topics teenagers with autism will find difficult.

 

For immediate download visit:

 

www.autismsocialstories.com/autistic_teens

www.autismsocialstories.com/asperger_adolescents

 

For all other social skills stories visit one of these other sites:

www.autismsocialstories.com

www.autismsocialstories.com/school

www.autismsocialstories.com/social_skills

www.autismsocialstories.com/howto

www.autismsocialstories.com/hygiene

www.autismsocialstories.com/behavior

www.autismsocialstories.com/potty

www.autismsocialstories.com/valentines_day

www.autismsocialstories.com/mothers_day

www.autismsocialstories.com/christmas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Autism social development using autistic social stories

Wednesday, September 5th, 2012

All individuals with autism spectrum disorder will have social impairments or lack the theory of mind, which means they will lack the ability to “mind read”, understand body language and facial expression.  As typically developing beings we take these skills for granted.

Generally social impairments become apparent early in childhood and continue through to adulthood.

For children on the autism spectrum having a distinct lack of social skills can mean social interactions are difficult. They will almost certainly be less likely to approach other children spontaneously, imitate and respond to emotions, and still not grasp the concept of turn taking.

Making and maintaining friendships often proves to be difficult for children with ASD social development is not learnt naturally.

Children on the autism spectrum like typically developing children do need friends…and as a parent or teacher of an autistic child there are ways in which you can help them understand the importance of social development and friendships.

Parents can help their child with autism learn skills such as making friends, sharing and taking turns etc. using autistic social stories.

Autism social stories are a strategy used to explain social and communication skills, by answering the important “wh” question who, where, why, when and what as well as giving an insight into the thoughts and feelings of others.

Autism social stories tend to be visual; this is because children with ASD are generally visual thinkers and learners, meaning they think in pictures which makes autistic social stories an ideal strategy. 

Helping autism social development using autistic social stories is beneficial. Autistic social stories are written in the first person, using appropriate language and images in a manner the child with autism can understand. Images are a powerful means of communication which are understood by all, this concept if followed with autistic social stories.

The social story is a visual plan or framework much like a comic strip conversation which can act as a role model for the child with autism, helping them understand the skill or behavior that they are struggling with.

Autism social development using autistic social stories will show your autistic child in a clear helpful manner how, why, where and when they should do something. They will give the appropriate responses the autistic child may expect and also the responses they themselves should expect from others.

Studies show children with ASD respond well to printable autism social stories, with marked improvements in social understanding and behaviors.

To obtain printable autism social stories which you can download and use visit

www.autismsocialstories.com

www.autismsocialstories.com/school

www.autismsocialstories.com/behavior

www.autismsocialstories.com/hygiene

www.autismsocialstories.com/autistic_teens

Handling Your Child with Autism Spectrum’s Behavior

Monday, July 16th, 2012

How do you help your Child with Autism Spectrum deal with difficult and everyday situations?

Autism Spectrum is a complex disorder, which affects mainly boys. There is no cure for Autism, but there are resources available to you as a parent of an Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Living with a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder is stressful; you can’t just spontaneously take the family out for the day, or turn up at school in a new car, or surprise them with a party.

Although these are all normal activities, your other children would love; it undoubtedly will throw your child with Autism Spectrum Disorder into a state of panic, which can cause a tantrum and so on…

Things need proper planning, Thats where Autism social stories come into their own!

They allow the child with Autism Spectrum a chance to rehearse the upcoming event, or practice the already learnt skill.

They also give you the opportunity to express your thoughts and feelings these can easily be added into the social skills story. A social skills story is like a visual plan or framework a constant reminder of how we act.

Handling your child with Autism Spectrum’s behavior using social skills stories will give reassurance and the right social cues. They are constant, repetitive and will act as a kind of security blanket for your child with Autism Spectrum.

The upcoming event, like a new baby, a new puppy, a new pair of shoes even can be discussed, even role played on the first couple of readings of a new story.

You will be giving your child an insight into what will happen, or what already happens, why it happens, what it happens for and how they are meant to act, or what they are meant to do.

Handling your child with Autism Spectrum’s behavior – for example: saying Hi, or excuse me, things we do automatically, but to an autistic mind these things are just silly, why do you want to say Hi to someone you don’t know, or don’t really care for, or even want to.

Politeness is a learnt skill, we learn it and it sticks in our minds, the autistic mind needs a gentle reminder of this skill until it is properly stuck in their, which can take a while!

So let’s take a look at autism social stories, they are with you constantly, a little reminder and a solid  descriptive, straight forward, never deviating, or spontaneous, friend, to help your child with Autism Spectrum feel comfortable with situations, activities and events.

Autism social stories:

Can be a very useful tool they are used to teach social skills to children with Autism Spectrum.

A social skills story is a simple description of an everyday social situation, written from the Autistic a person’s perspective.

Autism social stories are designed to help with social situation as well as normal everyday events and activities.

They are also used to prepare for upcoming changes in the autistic persons routine and help the autistic person deal with other situations that are out of their normal daily routine like for example: a birth, marriage, death or other situation or activity.

The idea behind these Autism social stories is to allow the person to accustom themselves with the up-coming event, or daily activity or situation.

So that the Autistic person is aware of what is going on and can deal with it and the hope is that the social skills story will help with the person’s behavior.

What Are Autism Social Stories Like?

Autism social stories are always written in the first person, in the present tense, and from the autistic person’s point of view.

The social skills story should be written in a way that the child can understand. It should match their level of vocabulary and be as specific as possible, all of our social skills stories are editable and can be personalized quickly and easily.

Once the story has been written a responsible adult, parent, teacher, therapist etc. should read the story with the child at least two to three times before the child is given the story to read themselves.

This is to ensure that the autistic person understands the important elements in the story.

This can be done by re-reading the story and going over the important elements with the autistic person. You may find a check list approach or role playing the situation in conjunction with reading the story helpful.

For younger children who can’t read, or find reading difficult their Mum, Dad, Teacher or adult will need to read the social skills story for them.

The overall effectiveness of each story should be monitored, with the story being tweaked and or changed as the behavior is learnt.

What is the theory behind it?

Autism social stories were created to help autistic people improve their social understanding and interactions.

It was found that in children and adults with Autism Spectrum, by giving them simple and clear descriptions and instructions, social cues, to appropriate behaviors they were able to manage much better.

However, it is still not clear why Autism social stories work better for children and adults with Autism Spectrum, than picking up social cues from their everyday environment.

Researchers believe this is due to the Theory of mind. Which is basically that autistic people have problems understanding why we do the things we do. They find our lives confusing; they prefer repetition and things to remain the same at all times.

There are a number of ways Autism social stories help improve the Theory of mind.

One theory is that by giving prompts and suggestions to specific social cues and behaviors for situations, using Autism social stories may actually help to improve the autistic person’s problem solving abilities.

Autism social stories are also used to help the autistic person manage certain situations. Which will then help them to deal with tasks, activities and situations that they previously found difficult and confusing or upsetting?

They also help autistic people to understand what is expected of them, and what they can expect from other people.

Do Autism Social Stories Work?

Research has shown that Autism social stories do help reduce problem behaviors. They also help to increase the autistic person’s social awareness, and have been found to help re-enforce an already learnt skill or teach a new one.

Autism social stories are more useful to children with Autism Spectrum and adults who have basic language skills.

Although you can get Autism social stories in audio and pictorial formats. It is not known if Autism social stories work when sign language is used.

There are no known negative effects of Autism social stories reported and it is believed amongst the medical and social professionals that Autism social stories are beneficial to the autistic person.

The belief is that the social skills story can be used to teach the autistic person social skills that he/she would otherwise not know how to use appropriately.

This in itself is a good thing and can help alleviate what could otherwise be stressful situations for parents.

So What Does a Social Skills Story Look Like?

Autism social stories are made from different sentence types.

Descriptive, Perspective, Directive and Control and may also include Affirmative and Co-operative sentences.

Descriptive sentences provide information about specific social settings or situations, for example they provide cues to what the person sees, who is involved, and what happens, For example: At lunch time most of the children will go to the dinner hall.

Perspective sentences describe the feelings, emotions, thoughts, and/or mood of other people. Describing the way a situation is viewed by some body-else, many kids with Autism Spectrum have difficulties understanding how others see things. For example: Usually, when people are happy, they smile. Smiling makes people feel good. 

Directive sentences provide the autistic person with information about what they should try and do, to be successful in the situation. For example: If I stay calm in class, I will learn more.

Recommended Formula For Writing Autism Spectrum Social Stories:

The recommended formula for writing Autism Spectrum Social Stories is: two to five Descriptive sentences for each Directive sentence, which may include Perspective and control sentences. Research shows that many stories which follow this ratio will be successful.

Children especially children with Autism Spectrum respond well to learning through pictures, these children tend to be visual thinkers and learners which means that they use visual images as a first language and speech secondary.

Pictorially rich Autism social stories are thought to be better and easier for the child with Autism Spectrum to understand.

Autism social stories can be designed for all age ranges and abilities.

A good social skills story will help in all areas as long as it is introduced properly as explained earlier, then monitored for its overall effectiveness.

If a story is deemed not to be working, it should be tweaked and then used. If it is still not working, the story should be looked at, is this the right story? Or maybe a different story would best suit the situation.

At http://www.autismsocialstories.com  we aim to provide pictorially rich, specific Autism social stories that can be printed off and used for various ages.

With all of our stories we offer a full money back guarantee.

Please feel free to contact us if you need any more information on Autism social stories at admin@autismsocialstories.com

I hope you found this report helpful and now have a better understanding why Autism social stories work and what they can be used for.

 

Autistic Spectrum Disorder Social Stories

Thursday, July 12th, 2012

Autism Social Stories are used as a tool when teaching social and communication skills to children with ASD. Autism Social Stories were first developed around twenty years ago by therapist Carol Gray as a tool to help her communicate and teach the autistic children she was working with.

Autistic Spectrum Disorder Social Stories provide the child with Autistic Spectrum Disorder explanations and possible behavior suggestions for situations, skills and behaviors that they may find difficult or confusing due to their individual autism symptom.

Autistic Spectrum Disorder Social Stories are used by parents of children on the spectrum and teachers to effectively teach social and communication skills to individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Social Stories use visual cues that show the child with Autistic Spectrum Disorder what is expected of them as well as what they can expect.

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder have social skills impairments; it is due to these social skills impairments that a child with Autistic Spectrum Disorder has difficulties with social and communication skills and behaviors.

As with typically developing children no two autistic children will ever be the same and therefore the severity of autism symptom will vary. Autism Social Stories can be adapted to suit individual needs and abilities.

Research shows us that teaching social skills to kids with autism spectrum disorder has been identified as one of the best indicators of positive long-term outcomes in the child’s development.

Consequently, parents of children on the spectrum and teachers use tools such as Autism Social Stories to teach and re-enforce social skills. The social skills story will help the child with autism identify the important cues in a given situation.

The social skills story will show the child with Autistic Spectrum Disorder visualize possible outcomes, giving focus to the key points, showing the child with autism spectrum disorder how another person may re-act or feel in the situation by describing another’s point of view.

It will also explain rules, routines, situations, upcoming events or abstract concepts; and how the child with autism spectrum disorder can understand expectations, cope with changes to routines and learn appropriate skills and behaviors.

Autistic Spectrum Disorder Social Stories use a specifically defined style and format. They are mainly written by experts in autism and are usually visually rich. Most kids with autism spectrum disorder are visual learners making visual social skills stories an ideal teaching tool.

Many parents and teachers as well as professionals use social skills stories for autistic children to teach even the most basic social skills such as tooth brushing to complex social skills like attending a wedding, a birth even explaining how to make friends, have conversations, ask questions and more.

To download Autistic Spectrum Disorder social skills stories for autistic children on a variety of issues visit any of the following sites:

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/sensory

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/social_skills

 

Autism Communication Tools for Children

Tuesday, June 12th, 2012

Astonishingly up to 50 percent of kids with Autism Spectrum Disorder will never develop speech, whilst the others will develop some form of early communication skills.

Typically autistic children rarely engage in effective communication and may struggle to read “social and communication cues”

To fully appreciate how difficult it must be for many Kids with Autism Spectrum Disorder to engage in effective communication first we must look at communication on the whole.

Speech – language we refer to the body of words, the formations of sounds, as well as the structures and forms used to construct speech. 

Communication on the other hand can occur either verbally through speech or non-verbally through the use of spoken words, gestures, signs, or by pointing to printed words or symbols.

To communicate effectively, we must firstly be able to understand why we need to communicate with others, have the desire to communicate, have somebody to communicate with, have something to communicate about, and have a means of expressing ourselves.

Consequently as typically developing children develop, they begin to explore their environment and start to understand the cause and effect around them. For example when they are thirsty they can point to the fridge or a cup…When they are wanting a cuddle or are tired they may raise both hands to picked up.

With autistic children sometimes this inquisitiveness is missing, the lack of interest in their surroundings and the lack of effective eye contact make learning communication and the need to engage in effective communication very difficult.

By the time a non-verbal autistic child starts school, they may already have seen a speech therapist to establish a program to aid with the development of effective communication. The speech therapist will need to determine some appropriate objectives and goals, a base level of communication will be established by carefully observing the non-verbal autistic child within the school setting. 

In certain cases it may be necessary for the non-verbal autistic child to learn a new form of communication. For example the child may cry or scream when they need something and this is their form of communication. But this is not going to be effective in a classroom full of children. Therefore new forms of communication will need to be established.

Social skills stories can be used as a form of autism communication tools for children on the spectrum.

Autism social stories are short but descriptive pieces of text with appropriate pictures and images to support the story – or instruction.

So for example if the new skill is to help the autistic child understand the need for quiet reading at school, the appropriate autism social story would be selected and implemented.

These autism communication tools for children on the spectrum will pictorially show as well as the text the reason why the children are expected to be silent, who is expecting them to be silent, and what the consequence of not being quiet is as well as the consequent or reward for being quiet.

Autism social stories answer the “wh” questions – who, what, why, when and where as well as “HOW” an offer an insight into the thoughts feelings and emotions of others which is an area of considerable weakness for most kids with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Autistic children tend to be visual learners, which is why studies have shown that autism social stories are an excellent aid in developing good foundations for behavior and social skills for autistic children and adults. A good place for autism communication tools for children on the spectrum can be found at:

www.autismsocialstories.com

www.autismsocialstories.com/school

www.autismsocialstories.com/behavior

www.autismsocialstories.com/autistic_teens

www.autismsocialstories.com/hygiene

Teaching communication and social skills to young people with autism

Tuesday, February 14th, 2012

Social awareness skills ARE not naturally learnt by young people with autism, unlike their typically developing peers children with autism DO NOT people watch and lack the ability to naturally learn skills the rest of us take for granted.

Many young people with autism struggle with friendships and find social interaction difficult to master this can lead to misunderstandings and at times social isolation.

Teaching communication and social skills to young people with autism CAN be achieved using Intervention Strategies like social stories, flash cards, PECS and so on…

Using Intervention Strategies is beneficial and has been prove effective. Typically children with autism spectrum ARE visual thinkers, this means that they think in images and pictures and will use speech/language as secondary.

This means that Visual Intervention Strategies WILL be far easier for them to understand. Visual Intervention Strategies like social stories need NO formal training to use and can be implemented easily.

The autism social story is a short descriptive piece of text that is specifically written to help teach social and communication skills to kids on the spectrum. The autism social story USES visual images/pictures to describe the skill or situation from the autistic child’s own perspective.

It WILL act like a visual plan of framework of the skill or situation, helping children with autism to feel more comfortable with and in the situation, giving them the opportunity to understand what is expected of them and what in return they CAN expect from others.

The autism social story will help teach social and communication skills to kids on the spectrum by answering the “wh” questions – who, what, why, when and where as well as “HOW” and will offer an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others which is an area of marked weakness in most children with autism spectrum.

Teaching communication and social skills to young people with autism using flash cards…

Flash cards ARE small laminated cards with images/pictures printed onto the front of them, some also have small amounts of text. The cards CAN be used as an exchange – for example at snack time the card CAN be given to the teacher in exchange for what is printed onto the front of the card – an apple for example and so on…

Flash cards ARE an excellent means of communication they are also useful around the classroom showing where the bathroom is, the pencil tray and so on… The flash card is also used on visual timetables, now and then boards, choices boards and other means of communication.

To learn more and see examples of autism social stories and flash cards visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

Download Visual Supports for Your Child on the Spectrum

Wednesday, December 14th, 2011

For many families with children on the spectrum using visual supports WILL give their child relief from many of the social awareness and communication skills that they struggle to understand and cope with.

However for some families finding appropriate visual supports for autism can be an issue.  There are many different visual supports for autism available, choosing the right support for your child on the spectrum can be challenging!

Looking at How to Download Visual Supports for your Child on the Spectrum

 

1.       Autism Social Skills Stories

Autism Social Skills Stories are short descriptive stories that can help explain visually how and why something happens. For example some children with autism may struggle to make friends or ask other children to play. A social story can help the child on the spectrum learn how to approach other children, what they may expect and in turn what the child on the spectrum should expect.

The social story uses visual images and first person text in an almost comic like fashion answering the “wh” questions – who, what, why, when and where as well as “HOW” and will offer an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others which is an area of marked weakness in most children with autism.

To learn more about Autism Social Skills Stories visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

2.       Visual Social Story Cards

Just like a social story the visual social story cards are short specifically written cards that offer a child on the spectrum ways of coping with skills and behaviours that they are struggling to master.

The visual social story card is a small laminated card generally 8 x 11, each card has an appropriate image and short sentence to describe what is happening from the autistic child’s point of view.

To learn more about Visual Social Story Cards visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

3.       Visual Flash Cards

Visual Flash Cards and used as a means of communication. The cards are generally 9 x 13 in size and will display a printed picture on the front with a short written description. The visual flash cards can be used in many different ways as an exchange, on a visual timetable and as communication aids.

Visual flash cards are very handy to re-enforce skills for example snack time at school a card can be exchanged in return for the appropriate treat or snack and so on…

To learn more about Visual Flash Cards visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com/visual_aids

There are many other visual supports for autism available, but these are our top tips and will generally be sufficient for the majority of children with autism.

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/visual_aids

Printed autism social stories

Tuesday, October 11th, 2011

Printed autism social stories are short descriptive visual stories which describe a situation or skill in terms of the relevant “social cues” by using images and text in a set formula or pattern.

Typically children on the spectrum have social skills deficits and are visual thinkers and learners which means that they think in images, this being their first language and speech/words being their second language.

The social story adopts this knowledge and uses visual images and first person text in a comic like fashion to show the child with autism the skill or situation from their own perspective.

Social stories ARE used to help the child with autism deal with social skills deficits

What are social skills deficits?

Social skills deficits ARE a common symptom of autism and affect how the child with autism thinks, interacts with others, processes information and communicates.

Printed autism social stories ARE used like a visual plan of a skill or situation and are effective in helping children on the spectrum deal with their social skills deficits.

The social story will answer the ever important “wh” questions – who, what, why, when and where as well as “HOW” and will give an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others which is an area of marked weakness in most children on the spectrum.

Social stories break the skill or situation down into small easier to understand sections then explain what is happening using first person text and visual images/pictures.

To learn more about printed autism social stories visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

 

 

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Autism social skills stories for teaching social skills

Thursday, September 22nd, 2011

For many teachers and parents teaching social skills to children with autism can be difficult. When you think of a social skill like for example lining up in class, there are many different aspects to this skill, which to an autistic child can cause confusion.

 

We must always bear in mind that an autistic child will live very literally and may not see things the same as a typically developing child or indeed you: So for example with a skill like lining up the child with autism may not actually want to line up at that moment and will not understand why it is necessary, or maybe they wish to be first in the line; and will not understand why this is not possible every day.

 

The idea of taking turns or following rules may be confusing the child with autism; this is common and is due to social skills deficits which ARE common to all children with autism.

 

The child with autism is not being difficult he/she has social skills deficits which make learning social, communication and imagination skills difficult for them, without direct teaching.

 

Many parents and teachers use autism social skills stories for teaching social skills such as lining.

 

Autism social skills stories ARE short descriptive visual tools which use visual images and first person text to help the child with autism understand the skill or situation that they are struggling with. The social story acts like a visual framework or step by step plan of the skill, breaking it down into smaller relevant sections the “social cues”.

 

The social story answers the “wh” questions: who, what, where, why and when as well as “HOW” and will give the ASD child an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others which is an area of marked weakness in most children with autism.

 

Autism social skills stories for teaching social skills are easy to use, can be edited and need no formal training to use.

 

Autism social stories can be used for various situations and skills including: self-help skills, hygiene, transitions, changes to routines and so on.

 

To learn more about autism social skills stories and visual social story cards visit:

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

OR http://www.autismsocialstories.com/social_skills

 

 

 

Autism hygiene and self-help skills

Sunday, September 11th, 2011

Having deficits with social skills like hygiene and self-help skills is problematic.

For many individuals with autism spectrum disorder learning social skills can be confusing and at times even painful!

This is due to autistic sensory processing issues and the Triad of autistic impairments or social skills deficits, which are common symptoms for most individuals with autism spectrum disorder.  

Having autistic sensory processing issues can mean your child is hyper or hypo sensitive to stimuli – touch, sound, taste, smell and visual sensations. For example even a simple hygiene skill like brushing your teeth can cause discomfort even actual pain.                                                           

The triad of autistic impairments or social skills deficits; means your child WILL struggle with social, communication and imagination skills – like hygiene and self-help skills.

Therefore Autism hygiene and self-help skills will need direct teaching. This can be achieved using visual supports such as - social stories, visual social story cards, flash cards and PECS

For example; Jason is a fourteen year old autistic teen, he is of average intelligence and has good verbal skills.

Jason is going through puberty and has started to sweat, which can be quite unpleasant for those around Jason.

Jason’s lack of personal hygiene has become an issue in class with his peers. But for Jason a lack of personal hygiene is NOT an issue and he is oblivious to the need for better hygiene he appears NOT TO NOTICE the name calling.

But Jason is becoming distressed and confused by the social isolation he is now experiencing.

As a result Jason has become prone to aggressive outburst, due to his lack of understanding of the social isolation he is suffering, this is having a knock on affect his peers now stay away from Jason – one because he is smelling bad and two because he is becoming aggressive. This circle needs to be broken, but for those with autism it can be difficult lacking social knowledge and social skills can make it difficult for an autistic teen like Jason to understand and read other peoples thoughts, body language and verbal and non-verbal communications.

Teaching autism social skills like hygiene and self-help skills USING autism social stories is beneficial and works.

Autism social stories ARE descriptive Intervention Strategies which have been used for around twenty years to HELP those with autism better understand and learn social, communication and imagination skills and behaviors.

Social skills stories, like the one INTRODUCED to Jason can answer the “wh” questions – who, what, why, where and when and “HOW” as well as give an insight into the communications – verbal and non-verbal, thoughts, feelings and emotions shown and expressed by others.

Which in Jason’s case was the sweat making him smelly, which caused social isolation and the knock on affects, the autism social skills story helped show Jason how he could right the situation and thus stop the social isolation which was making him un-happy.

The autism social skills story was used to explain to Jason why he was sweating and why this was causing his peers to stay clear of him and how he could put things right.

Teaching autism social skills like hygiene and self-help skills can and is made easier using social stories. Social stories use visual images/pictures to show the skill or situation in detail as well as first person text in a manner that most autistic individuals CAN understand.  

To learn more about visual social skills story cards and autism social skills stories visit:

www.autismsocialstories.com/hygiene

How to use printable autism social stories

Thursday, August 11th, 2011

Social stories were first developed around twenty years ago as a means of communication for children with autism spectrum disorder.

A social skills story is a short descriptive story detailing a skill or situation that the child on the spectrum is having difficulties with. The social skills story WILL include specific information in a defined and consistent manner, always from the point of view of the child on the spectrum.

The social skills story WILL provide the child on the spectrum with an insight into the thoughts and feelings of others which is an area of marked weakness in most autistic individuals.

Many parents search sites like http://www.autismsocialstories.com for information on how to use printable autism social stories, where you can find relevant information as well as downloads of suitable, editable social skills stories which can be printed and implemented quickly and easily.

The social skills story should aim to answer the “wh” questions – who, where, why, when and what as well as How, helping lessen and stress and confusion felt by autistic individuals.

Autism social stories provide a framework for the skill or situation, using images or pictures and by breaking the skill into smaller easier to understand sections.

Autism social stories also enable others to see things from the autistic individual’s perspective.

There are a wide range of uses for printable autism social stories including:

Helping with transitions

Changes to behaviours

Changes to routines

Developing hygiene and self-care skills

Learning new behaviours

As behaviour strategies

If you are looking for ways and info on how to use printable autism social stories visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com

Printable autism social stories are portable, and can be used for various situations and skills, they may be used and taken anywhere they are needed.

To learn more about printable autism social stories and how they can benefit children with autism spectrum disorder visit: Autism social stories

Using Autism Visual Supports

Wednesday, August 10th, 2011

Common to autism are deficits with: Social skills, communication (verbal and non-verbal) skills and imagination skills, this is known as the triad of autistic impairments or social skills deficits, and WILL affect all children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder.

Using Autism Visual Supports CAN HELP those on the spectrum overcome Social skills deficits.

The majority of children and young people with Autistic Spectrum Disorder ARE visual thinkers and learners, this means they think in pictures (pictures being the first language and speech/words the second language).

Using visual tools for Autistic Spectrum Disorder as a strategy in the home, in school, at work and while out CAN help children with autism better understand social interactions, communication both verbal and non-verbal, use appropriate behaviours and better understand social settings, skills and behaviours.

Autism Visual Supports such as: Visual Flash Cards, PECS, Visual Social Story Cards and Printable Autism Social Skill Stories can be easily implemented and USED to overcome many difficulties.

What are Visual Flash Cards?

Visual Flash Cards are communication tools which are small laminated pieces of card. These cards can be used on their own or with other visual tools for Autistic Spectrum Disorder.

Visual Flash Cards use an image with accompanying text, many children with autism struggle with instructions, for example a visual flash card may display an image of a washing your hands with the words I wash my hands under it.

 

What are Visual Social Story Cards?

Visual Social Story Cards work in the same manner as Printable Autism Social Skills Stories, giving children with autism answers and solutions to the problems they have with social, communication and imagination skills and behaviours.

Visual Social Story Cards are simpler forms of regular social stories, the social skills story is broken into smaller sections, with a single image and text on each
page generally A6 size.

What are Printable Autism Social Skills Stories?

Parents, caregivers and teachers USE Social Stories, as treatments for autism which WILL help prepare children with ASD for various situations, behaviours and skills; for example:

Transitions

New beginnings

Making choices

Changes to routines  

Understanding behaviours

Re-enforcing already learnt skills

Learning new skills and behaviours

Unexpected/surprise events, happenings

Dealing with Frustration, Anger and Stress

Giving an insight into the thoughts and feelings of others

In-fact anything your child on the autism spectrum needs help to understand and learn.

The social skills story acts like a visual framework or plan, should be colourful and use appropriate images/pictures to VISUALLY show the child with ASD what is happening and WHY

Printable Autism Social Skills Stories answers the “wh” questions: who, where, why, when and what as well as “HOW” and MUST provide children with autism spectrum disorder an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others, which is an area of marked weakness for children on the autism spectrum scale.

Autism social skills stories are generally written in WORD FORMAT as no two children with an ASD are ever going to be the same. AND WE ALL USE DIFFERENT TERMINOLOGY, making autism social skills stories easy to tweak and EDIT as well as add personal information too, is very important

To learn more about Using Autism Visual Supports and get downloads visit:

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/visual_aids

Example: autism social stories

Friday, July 22nd, 2011

Autism social stories WILL HELP children with autism OVERCOME social skills deficits.

Autism social stories CAN HELP with transitions, changes to routines, learning new skills, making choices, learning appropriate behaviours, social awareness, communication difficulties, imagination skills and MORE!

Autism social stories ARE VISUAL strategies, which follow a set pattern, are generally written from the point of view of the autistic person. They ARE easy to implemetn and need NO formal training to USE.

BELOW is an example: autism social stories



To GET immediate download of 100 social skills stories visit:

http://www.autismsocialstories.com

Strategies for autistic students

Tuesday, July 19th, 2011

Typically children with autism ARE visual thinkers and learners which means that they think in pictures and find VISUAL intervention strategies easier to understand.

There is a wide range of visual intervention strategies for autistic students available such as visual support cards, PECS and Autism Social Stories, which can be easily implemented and used in the classroom as well as in the child’s home.

For many students using autistic teaching strategies like autism social stories is beneficial. The autism social story WILL answer the “wh” questions who, where, why, when and what as well as “HOW” and give the autistic child an insight into the thoughts, feelings and emotions of others which is an area of marked weakness.

Autism social stories ARE visual intervention strategies which were introduced around twenty years ago at first as a means of communication. Today the autism social story has wider uses and is probably the most significant of the autistic teaching strategies.

The social story is always written in first person text and from the point of view of the autistic child, and will generally follow a specific formula of sentence types.

Typically the autism social story will be visual using images or pictures to describe the skill or situation that the autistic child is struggling with in terms of relevant social cues. Used as a role model or visual step by step plan the autism social story CAN BE implemented and USED for situation such as recess, assembly, dinner time, making friends and so on.

These visual intervention strategies for autistic students CAN have a great impact on classroom accommodations, helping the autistic student understand class rules, stay calm, ask questions and stay on task.

Social stories ARE short descriptive pieces of text similar to a comic script conversation and ARE generally written in word format making them easy to edit and personalize, we all use different terminology with our child and therefore being able to edit the social story is important.

To learn more about autistic teaching strategies such as autism social stories and other visual intervention strategies for autistic students like visual support cards visit: http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/school_resources

http://www.autismsocialstories.com/preschool